Contents

Contents

• This Week in Science

  • Research in Science journals.

    Science22 Dec 2006 : 1837 Full AccessRestricted Access

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• Editorial

  • Breakthrough of the Year

    By Donald Kennedy

    Science22 Dec 2006 : 1841 Full AccessRestricted Access

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• Editors' Choice

  • This week in other journals.

    Science22 Dec 2006 : 1842 Full AccessRestricted Access

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• Departments

  • Science Podcast

    Science22 Dec 2006 : 1945 Full AccessRestricted Access

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• Products & Materials

  • New Products

    Science22 Dec 2006 : 1945 Full AccessRestricted Access

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• News of the Week

  • A Scientist's Nightmare: Software Problem Leads to Five Retractions

    By Greg Miller

    Science22 Dec 2006 : 1856-1857 Full AccessRestricted Access

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  • Fisheries Bill Gives Bigger Role to Science--But No Money

    By Erik Stokstad

    Science22 Dec 2006 : 1857 Full AccessRestricted Access

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  • Mouse Studies Question Importance of Toll-Like Receptors to Vaccines

    By Ingrid Wickelgren

    Science22 Dec 2006 : 1859-1860 Full AccessRestricted Access

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  • River Dolphins Down for the Count, and Perhaps Out

    By Jerry Guo

    Science22 Dec 2006 : 1860 Full AccessRestricted Access

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  • Spain's Prestige Oil Spill Resurfaces

    By Xavier Bosch

    Science22 Dec 2006 : 1861 Full AccessRestricted Access

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  • Researchers Helpless as Bosnian Pyramid Bandwagon Gathers Pace

    By John Bohannon

    Science22 Dec 2006 : 1862 Full AccessRestricted Access

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  • NIH Trims Award Size as Spending Crunch Looms

    By Jeffrey Mervis

    Science22 Dec 2006 : 1862 Full AccessRestricted Access

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  • Indo-U.S. Nuclear Pact in Jeopardy

    By Pallava Bagla

    Science22 Dec 2006 : 1863 Full AccessRestricted Access

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  • Sprayed-on Growth Factors Guide Stem Cells

    By Mitch Leslie

    Science22 Dec 2006 : 1865 Full AccessRestricted Access

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  • A Gut Germ Goes AWOL

    By Mitch Leslie

    Science22 Dec 2006 : 1865 Full AccessRestricted Access

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• News

  • Scorecard 2006

    Science22 Dec 2006 : 1850-1851 Full AccessRestricted Access

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  • The Runners-Up

    Science22 Dec 2006 : 1850-1855 Full AccessRestricted Access

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• ScienceScope

  • ScienceScope

    Science22 Dec 2006 : 1859 Full AccessRestricted Access

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• Random Samples

  • Random Samples

    Science22 Dec 2006 : 1845 Full AccessRestricted Access

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• Newsmakers

  • Newsmakers

    Science22 Dec 2006 : 1847 Full AccessRestricted Access

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• News Focus

  • Don't Pretty Up That Picture Just Yet

    By Jennifer Couzin

    Science22 Dec 2006 : 1866-1868 Full AccessRestricted Access

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  • Is the Terabit Within Reach?

    By Robert F. Service

    Science22 Dec 2006 : 1868-1870 Full AccessRestricted Access

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  • Brain Man Makes Waves With Claims of Recent Human Evolution

    By Michael Balter

    Science22 Dec 2006 : 1871-1873 Full AccessRestricted Access

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  • Links Between Brain Genes, Evolution, and Cognition Challenged

    By Michael Balter

    Science22 Dec 2006 : 1872 Full AccessRestricted Access

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• Letters

  • This Week's Letters

    Science22 Dec 2006 : 1875 Full AccessRestricted Access

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  • Aquaculture in Offshore Zones

    By Clifford A. Goudey

    Science22 Dec 2006 : 1875-1876 Full AccessRestricted Access

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  • Corrections and Clarifications

    Science22 Dec 2006 : 1877 Full AccessRestricted Access

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• Books

  • Master Class in Evolutionary Modeling

    By Steven A. Frank

    Science22 Dec 2006 : 1878-1879 Full AccessRestricted Access

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  • Books Received

    Science22 Dec 2006 : 1879 Full AccessRestricted Access

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  • HEALTH, GENES, & ENVIRONMENT

    • HEALTH, GENES, & ENVIRONMENT: Prosperous People, Penurious Genes

      By Steve Jones

      Science22 Dec 2006 : 1879 Full AccessRestricted Access

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• Education Forum

  • Teaching Scientific Inquiry

    By David I. Hanauer, Deborah Jacobs-Sera, Marisa L. Pedulla, Steven G. Cresawn, Roger W. Hendrix, Graham F. Hatfull

    Science22 Dec 2006 : 1880-1881 Full AccessRestricted Access

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• Perspectives

  • Proteins in a Small World

    By Todd O. Yeates, Morgan Beeby

    Science22 Dec 2006 : 1882-1883 Full AccessRestricted Access

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  • The Origin of Insects

    By Henrik Glenner, Philip Francis Thomsen, Martin Bay Hebsgaard, Martin Vinther Sørensen, Eske Willerslev

    Science22 Dec 2006 : 1883-1884 Full AccessRestricted Access

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  • Influenza Escapes Immunity Along Neutral Networks

    By Erik van Nimwegen

    Science22 Dec 2006 : 1884-1886 Full AccessRestricted Access

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  • If the RNA Fits, Use It

    By Tracey A. Rouault

    Science22 Dec 2006 : 1886-1887 Full AccessRestricted Access

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  • A Submarine Volcano Is Caught in the Act

    By William W. Chadwick Jr.

    Science22 Dec 2006 : 1887-1888 Full AccessRestricted Access

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  • Gaps and Our Understanding

    By A. J. Millis

    Science22 Dec 2006 : 1888-1889 Full AccessRestricted Access

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• Association Affairs

  • AAAS News and Notes

    Science22 Dec 2006 : 1890-1891 Full AccessRestricted Access

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• Introduction to special issue

  • News

    • The Poincaré Conjecture--Proved

      By Dana Mackenzie

      Science22 Dec 2006 : 1848-1849 Full AccessRestricted Access

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• Retraction

  • Retraction

    By Geoffrey Chang, Christopher B. Roth, Christopher L. Reyes, Owen Pornillos, Yen-Ju Chen, Andy P. Chen

    Science22 Dec 2006 : 1875 Full AccessRestricted Access

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• Brevia

  • Ancient Noncoding Elements Conserved in the Human Genome

    By Byrappa Venkatesh, Ewen F. Kirkness, Yong-Hwee Loh, Aaron L. Halpern, Alison P. Lee, Justin Johnson, Nidhi Dandona, Lakshmi D. Viswanathan, Alice Tay, J. Craig Venter, Robert L. Strausberg, Sydney Brenner

    Science22 Dec 2006 : 1892 Full AccessRestricted Access

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  • Untemplated Oligoadenylation Promotes Degradation of RISC-Cleaved Transcripts

    By Fadia Ibrahim, Jennifer Rohr, Won-Joong Jeong, Jennifer Hesson, Heriberto Cerutti

    Science22 Dec 2006 : 1893 Full AccessRestricted Access

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• Research Articles

  • The Heartbeat of the Oligocene Climate System

    By Heiko Pälike, Richard D. Norris, Jens O. Herrle, Paul A. Wilson, Helen K. Coxall, Caroline H. Lear, Nicholas J. Shackleton, Aradhna K. Tripati, Bridget S. Wade

    Science22 Dec 2006 : 1894-1898 Full AccessRestricted Access

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  • Epochal Evolution Shapes the Phylodynamics of Interpandemic Influenza A (H3N2) in Humans

    By Katia Koelle, Sarah Cobey, Bryan Grenfell, Mercedes Pascual

    Science22 Dec 2006 : 1898-1903 Full AccessRestricted Access

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  • Structure of Dual Function Iron Regulatory Protein 1 Complexed with Ferritin IRE-RNA

    By William E. Walden, Anna I. Selezneva, Jérôme Dupuy, Anne Volbeda, Juan C. Fontecilla-Camps, Elizabeth C. Theil, Karl Volz

    Science22 Dec 2006 : 1903-1908 Full AccessRestricted Access

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• Reports

  • A Gaseous Metal Disk Around a White Dwarf

    By B. T. Gänsicke, T. R. Marsh, J. Southworth, A. Rebassa-Mansergas

    Science22 Dec 2006 : 1908-1910 Full AccessRestricted Access

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  • Distinct Fermi-Momentum-Dependent Energy Gaps in Deeply Underdoped Bi2212

    By Kiyohisa Tanaka, W. S. Lee, D. H. Lu, A. Fujimori, T. Fujii, Risdiana, I. Terasaki, D. J. Scalapino, T. P. Devereaux, Z. Hussain, Z.-X. Shen

    Science22 Dec 2006 : 1910-1913 Full AccessRestricted Access

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  • The Ground State of the Pseudogap in Cuprate Superconductors

    By T. Valla, A. V. Fedorov, Jinho Lee, J. C. Davis, G. D. Gu

    Science22 Dec 2006 : 1914-1916 Full AccessRestricted Access

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  • Nondestructive Optical Measurements of a Single Electron Spin in a Quantum Dot

    By J. Berezovsky, M. H. Mikkelsen, O. Gywat, N. G. Stoltz, L. A. Coldren, D. D. Awschalom

    Science22 Dec 2006 : 1916-1920 Full AccessRestricted Access

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  • A Sea-Floor Spreading Event Captured by Seismometers

    By M. Tolstoy, J. P. Cowen, E. T. Baker, D. J. Fornari, K. H. Rubin, T. M. Shank, F. Waldhauser, D. R. Bohnenstiehl, D. W. Forsyth, R. C. Holmes, B. Love, M. R. Perfit, R. T. Weekly, S. A. Soule, B. Glazer

    Science22 Dec 2006 : 1920-1922 Full AccessRestricted Access

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  • Homoploid Hybrid Speciation in an Extreme Habitat

    By Zachariah Gompert, James A. Fordyce, Matthew L. Forister, Arthur M. Shapiro, Chris C. Nice

    Science22 Dec 2006 : 1923-1925 Full AccessRestricted Access

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  • A Giant European Dinosaur and a New Sauropod Clade

    By Rafael Royo-Torres, Alberto Cobos, Luis Alcalá

    Science22 Dec 2006 : 1925-1927 Full AccessRestricted Access

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  • Anticipatory Reproduction and Population Growth in Seed Predators

    By Stan Boutin, Lucas A. Wauters, Andrew G. McAdam, Murray M. Humphries, Guido Tosi, André A. Dhondt

    Science22 Dec 2006 : 1928-1930 Full AccessRestricted Access

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  • Human Catechol-O-Methyltransferase Haplotypes Modulate Protein Expression by Altering mRNA Secondary Structure

    By A. G. Nackley, S. A. Shabalina, I. E. Tchivileva, K. Satterfield, O. Korchynskyi, S. S. Makarov, W. Maixner, L. Diatchenko

    Science22 Dec 2006 : 1930-1933 Full AccessRestricted Access

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  • Lineages of Acidophilic Archaea Revealed by Community Genomic Analysis

    By Brett J. Baker, Gene W. Tyson, Richard I. Webb, Judith Flanagan, Philip Hugenholtz, Eric E. Allen, Jillian F. Banfield

    Science22 Dec 2006 : 1933-1935 Full AccessRestricted Access

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  • Adjuvant-Enhanced Antibody Responses in the Absence of Toll-Like Receptor Signaling

    By Amanda L. Gavin, Kasper Hoebe, Bao Duong, Takayuki Ota, Christopher Martin, Bruce Beutler, David Nemazee

    Science22 Dec 2006 : 1936-1938 Full AccessRestricted Access

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  • Relating Three-Dimensional Structures to Protein Networks Provides Evolutionary Insights

    By Philip M. Kim, Long J. Lu, Yu Xia, Mark B. Gerstein

    Science22 Dec 2006 : 1938-1941 Full AccessRestricted Access

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  • Characterizing a Mammalian Circannual Pacemaker

    By Gerald A. Lincoln, Iain J. Clarke, Roelof A. Hut, David G. Hazlerigg

    Science22 Dec 2006 : 1941-1944 Full AccessRestricted Access

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