Article Information
vol. 352 no. 6285 565-569
- Received for publication September 1, 2015
- Accepted for publication March 11, 2016
- .
Author Information
- Alexandra Zhernakova1,2,*,
- Alexander Kurilshikov3,4,†,
- Marc Jan Bonder1,†,
- Ettje F. Tigchelaar1,2,†,
- Melanie Schirmer5,6,
- Tommi Vatanen5,7,
- Zlatan Mujagic2,8,
- Arnau Vich Vila9,
- Gwen Falony10,11,
- Sara Vieira-Silva10,11,
- Jun Wang10,11,
- Floris Imhann9,
- Eelke Brandsma12,
- Soesma A. Jankipersadsing1,
- Marie Joossens10,11,13,
- Maria Carmen Cenit1,14,15,
- Patrick Deelen1,16,
- Morris A. Swertz1,16,
- LifeLines cohort study,
- Rinse K. Weersma9,
- Edith J. M. Feskens2,17,
- Mihai G. Netea18,
- Dirk Gevers5,‡,
- Daisy Jonkers8,
- Lude Franke1,
- Yurii S. Aulchenko4,19,20,21,
- Curtis Huttenhower5,6,
- Jeroen Raes10,11,13,
- Marten H. Hofker12,
- Ramnik J. Xavier5,22,23,24,
- Cisca Wijmenga1,*,§,
- Jingyuan Fu1,12,*,§
- 1University of Groningen, University Medical Center Groningen, Department of Genetics, Groningen, Netherlands.
- 2Top Institute Food and Nutrition, Wageningen, Netherlands.
- 3Institute of Chemical Biology and Fundamental Medicine SB RAS, Novosibirsk, Russia.
- 4Novosibirsk State University, Novosibirsk, Russia.
- 5The Broad Institute of MIT and Harvard, Cambridge, MA, USA.
- 6Department of Biostatistics, Harvard T. H. Chan School of Public Health, Boston, MA, USA.
- 7Department of Computer Science, Aalto University School of Science, Espoo, Finland.
- 8Division of Gastroenterology-Hepatology, Department of Internal Medicine, NUTRIM School of Nutrition and Translational Research in Metabolism, Maastricht University Medical Center, Maastricht, Netherlands.
- 9University of Groningen, University Medical Center Groningen, Department of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Groningen, Netherlands.
- 10KU Leuven–University of Leuven, Department of Microbiology and Immunology, Rega Institute for Medical Research, Laboratory of Molecular Bacteriology, Leuven, Belgium.
- 11VIB, Center for the Biology of Disease, Leuven, Belgium.
- 12University of Groningen, University Medical Center Groningen, Department of Pediatrics, Groningen, Netherlands.
- 13Vrije Universiteit Brussel, Faculty of Sciences and Bioengineering Sciences, Microbiology Unit, Brussels, Belgium.
- 14Microbial Ecology, Nutrition and Health Research Group, Institute of Agrochemistry and Food Technology, National Research Council (IATA-CSIC), Valencia, Spain.
- 15Department of Pediatrics, Dr. Peset University Hospital, Valencia, Spain.
- 16University of Groningen, University Medical Center Groningen, Genomics Coordination Center, Groningen, Netherlands.
- 17Division of Human Nutrition, Wageningen University, Wageningen, Netherlands.
- 18Department of Internal Medicine and Radboud Center for Infectious Diseases, Radboud University Medical Center, Nijmegen, Netherlands.
- 19Centre for Global Health Research, Usher Institute of Population Health Sciences and Informatics, University of Edinburgh, Teviot Place, Edinburgh EH8 9AG, UK.
- 20PolyOmica, Groningen, Netherlands.
- 21Institute of Cytology and Genetics SB RAS, Novosibirsk, Russia.
- 22Center for Computational and Integrative Biology, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, MA, USA.
- 23Gastrointestinal Unit and Center for the Study of Inflammatory Bowel Disease, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, MA, USA.
- 24Center for Microbiome Informatics and Therapeutics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, USA.
- ↵*Corresponding author. Email: a.zhernakova{at}umcg.nl (A.Z.); c.wijmenga{at}umcg.nl (C.W.); j.fu{at}umcg.nl (J.F.)
↵† These authors contributed equally to this work.
§ These authors contributed equally to this work.