RT Journal Article SR Electronic T1 Pressure-Induced Color Mutation of Euglena gracilis JF Science JO Science FD American Association for the Advancement of Science SP 741 OP 742 DO 10.1126/science.147.3659.741 VO 147 IS 3659 A1 Gross, J. A. YR 1965 UL http://science.sciencemag.org/content/147/3659/741.abstract AB Photosynthetic cultures of Euglena gracilis Z which were illuminated during growth were more resistant to the lethal effect of high hydrostatic pressures than nonphotosynthetic cultures grown in the dark. A high percentage of mutants permanently lacking chlorophyll and with altered carotenoids was obtained after subjecting cultures to high pressure. A minimum pressure of 500 atmospheres was critical for color mutation and morphological change. The highest effective pressure used was 1000 atmospheres.