RT Journal Article SR Electronic T1 Bivalve Mollusks: Fluid Dynamics of Burrowing JF Science JO Science FD American Association for the Advancement of Science SP 523 OP 525 DO 10.1126/science.152.3721.523 VO 152 IS 3721 A1 Trueman, E. R. YR 1966 UL http://science.sciencemag.org/content/152/3721/523.abstract AB When bivalves burrow into soft substrates the foot is first extended and then dilated to obtain a firm anchorage before retraction pulls the shell downward. Pedal dilation is principally caused by adduction of the valves. The hinged shell futnctions as a hydraulic machine in which the strength of the adductor muscles is transferred to the distal part of the foot by means of the body fluids.