PT - JOURNAL ARTICLE AU - Chick, WL AU - Perna, JJ AU - Lauris, V AU - Low, D AU - Galletti, PM AU - Panol, G AU - Whittemore, AD AU - Like, AA AU - Colton, CK AU - Lysaght, MJ TI - Artificial pancreas using living beta cells:. effects on glucose homeostasis in diabetic rats AID - 10.1126/science.407649 DP - 1977 Aug 19 TA - Science PG - 780--782 VI - 197 IP - 4305 4099 - http://science.sciencemag.org/content/197/4305/780.short 4100 - http://science.sciencemag.org/content/197/4305/780.full SO - Science1977 Aug 19; 197 AB - An artificial pancreas consisting of beta cells cultured on synthetic semipermeable hollow fibers was tested in rats with alloxan-induced diabetes. When implanted ex vivo as arteriovenous shunts in the circulatory system these devices lowered concentrations of plasma glucose from 533 to between 110 and 130 milligrams per 100 milliliters, increased concentrations of plasma insulin, and restored intravenous glucose tolerance tests essentially to normal.