PT - JOURNAL ARTICLE AU - Wolff, S AU - Rodin, B TI - Saccharin-induced sister chromatid exchanges in Chinese hamster and human cells AID - 10.1126/science.644315 DP - 1978 May 05 TA - Science PG - 543--545 VI - 200 IP - 4341 4099 - http://science.sciencemag.org/content/200/4341/543.short 4100 - http://science.sciencemag.org/content/200/4341/543.full SO - Science1978 May 05; 200 AB - Since the induction of sister chromatid exchanges in cultured cells has been shown to be the most sensitive mammalian system to detect the effects of mutagenic carcinogens, Chinese hamster ovary cells and human lymphocytes were exposed to the sodium saccharin found to induce bladder cancer in rats. Both that saccharin and a highly purified extract of it increased the yield of sister chromatid exchanges in both types of cells. The results, which were repeatable and statistically highly significant, indicated that the weak carcinogen, saccharin, is also mutagenic in the sense that it induces cytogenetic changes.