PT - JOURNAL ARTICLE AU - Shavit, Y AU - Lewis, JW AU - Terman, GW AU - Gale, RP AU - Liebeskind, JC TI - Opioid peptides mediate the suppressive effect of stress on natural killer cell cytotoxicity AID - 10.1126/science.6691146 DP - 1984 Jan 13 TA - Science PG - 188--190 VI - 223 IP - 4632 4099 - http://science.sciencemag.org/content/223/4632/188.short 4100 - http://science.sciencemag.org/content/223/4632/188.full SO - Science1984 Jan 13; 223 AB - The cytotoxic activity of natural killer cells was investigated in rats subjected to one of two inescapable footshock stress paradigms, both of which induce analgesia, but only one via activation of opioid mechanisms. Splenic natural killer cell activity was suppressed by the opioid, but not the nonopioid, form of stress. This suppression was blocked by the opioid antagonist naltrexone. Similar suppression of natural killer activity was induced by high doses of morphine. These results suggest that endogenous opioid peptides mediate the suppressive effect of certain forms of stress on natural killer cell cytotoxicity.