PT - JOURNAL ARTICLE AU - Hattori, M AU - Buse, JB AU - Jackson, RA AU - Glimcher, L AU - Dorf, ME AU - Minami, M AU - Makino, S AU - Moriwaki, K AU - Kuzuya, H AU - Imura, H AU - et, al. TI - The NOD mouse: recessive diabetogenic gene in the major histocompatibility complex AID - 10.1126/science.3003909 DP - 1986 Feb 14 TA - Science PG - 733--735 VI - 231 IP - 4739 4099 - http://science.sciencemag.org/content/231/4739/733.short 4100 - http://science.sciencemag.org/content/231/4739/733.full SO - Science1986 Feb 14; 231 AB - Examination of the histocompatibility region of the nonobese diabetic (NOD) mouse with antibodies against class II glycoproteins (products of immune response genes of the major histocompatibility complex I-A and I-E), hybrid T-cell clones, and mixed-lymphocyte cultures and analysis of restriction fragment length polymorphisms indicate that the NOD mouse has a unique class II major histocompatibility complex with no expression of surface I-E, no messenger RNA for I-E alpha, and an I-A not recognized by any monoclonal antibodies or hybrid T-cell clones studied. In crosses of NOD mice with control C3H mice, the development of diabetes was dependent on homozygosity for the NOD mouse's unique major histocompatibility region.