RT Journal Article SR Electronic T1 Generation and assembly of secretory antibodies in plants JF Science JO Science FD American Association for the Advancement of Science SP 716 OP 719 DO 10.1126/science.7732380 VO 268 IS 5211 A1 Ma, JK A1 Hiatt, A A1 Hein, M A1 Vine, ND A1 Wang, F A1 Stabila, P A1 van Dolleweerd, C A1 Mostov, K A1 Lehner, T YR 1995 UL http://science.sciencemag.org/content/268/5211/716.abstract AB Four transgenic Nicotiana tabacum plants were generated that expressed a murine monoclonal antibody kappa chain, a hybrid immunoglobulin A-G heavy chain, a murine joining chain, and a rabbit secretory component, respectively. Successive sexual crosses between these plants and filial recombinants resulted in plants that expressed all four protein chains simultaneously. These chains were assembled into a functional, high molecular weight secretory immunoglobulin that recognized the native streptococcal antigen I/II cell surface adhesion molecule. In plants, single cells are able to assemble secretory antibodies, whereas two different cell types are required in mammals. Transgenic plants may be suitable for large-scale production of recombinant secretory immunoglobulin A for passive mucosal immunotherapy. Plant cells also possess the requisite mechanisms for assembly and expression of other complex recombinant protein molecules.