RT Journal Article SR Electronic T1 Highly Mobile Gapless Excitations in a Two-Dimensional Candidate Quantum Spin Liquid JF Science JO Science FD American Association for the Advancement of Science SP 1246 OP 1248 DO 10.1126/science.1188200 VO 328 IS 5983 A1 Yamashita, Minoru A1 Nakata, Norihito A1 Senshu, Yoshinori A1 Nagata, Masaki A1 Yamamoto, Hiroshi M. A1 Kato, Reizo A1 Shibauchi, Takasada A1 Matsuda, Yuji YR 2010 UL http://science.sciencemag.org/content/328/5983/1246.abstract AB The nature of quantum spin liquids, a novel state of matter where strong quantum fluctuations destroy the long-range magnetic order even at zero temperature, is a long-standing issue in physics. We measured the low-temperature thermal conductivity of the recently discovered quantum spin liquid candidate, the organic insulator EtMe3Sb[Pd(dmit)2]2. A sizable linear temperature dependence term is clearly resolved in the zero-temperature limit, indicating the presence of gapless excitations with an extremely long mean free path, analogous to excitations near the Fermi surface in pure metals. Its magnetic field dependence suggests a concomitant appearance of spin-gap–like excitations at low temperatures. These findings expose a highly unusual dichotomy that characterizes the low-energy physics of this quantum system.